How do companies ship code to production?

I am a Tech Enthusiast having 13+ years of experience in ๐๐ as a ๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐๐ง๐ญ, ๐๐จ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ซ๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐ข๐ง๐๐ซ, ๐๐๐ง๐ญ๐จ๐ซ, with 12+ years in training and mentoring in ๐๐จ๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐๐ซ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ง๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐ , ๐๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ง๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐ , ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐จ๐ฆ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐๐ข๐๐ง๐๐. I have ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ 10,000+ ๐ฐ๐ป ๐ท๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ and ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ 500+ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ in the areas of ๐๐จ๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐๐ซ๐ ๐๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฉ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ, ๐๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ง๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐ , ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฎ๐, ๐๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ฒ๐ฌ๐ข๐ฌ, ๐๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ฎ๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ณ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ, ๐๐ซ๐ญ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ฅ ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ข๐ ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐๐๐ซ๐ง๐ข๐ง๐ . I am interested in ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ ๐ฌ, ๐ฌ๐ก๐๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐๐๐ก๐ง๐ข๐๐๐ฅ ๐ค๐ง๐จ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐๐๐ ๐, ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฅ๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐๐๐ก๐ง๐ข๐๐๐ฅ ๐ข๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐๐ฌ, ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ฅ๐๐๐ซ๐ง๐ข๐ง๐ new subjects.
The diagram below illustrates the typical workflow.
Step 1: The process starts with a product owner creating user stories based on requirements.
Step 2: The dev team picks up the user stories from the backlog and puts them into a sprint for a two-week dev cycle.
Step 3: The developers commit source code into the code repository Git.
Step 4: A build is triggered in Jenkins. The source code must pass unit tests, code coverage threshold, and gates in SonarQube.
Step 5: Once the build is successful, the build is stored in artifactory. Then the build is deployed into the dev environment.
Step 6: There might be multiple dev teams working on different features. The features need to be tested independently, so they are deployed to QA1 and QA2.
Step 7: The QA team picks up the new QA environments and performs QA testing, regression testing, and performance testing.
Step 8: Once the QA builds pass the QA teamโs verification, they are deployed to the UAT environment.
Step 9: If the UAT testing is successful, the builds become release candidates and will be deployed to the production environment on schedule.
Step 10: The SRE (Site Reliability Engineering) team is responsible for prod monitoring.




